The control method of melon black spot disease

Symptoms of the yellow and white round spots on the leaves, after the perforation of yellow and white circles. The faucet turns brown and rot, causing a "padding." The stem vines and melon spots initially stained green, then turned dark brown, irregularly shaped, sag, flow plastic, commonly known as "oil." The smoke black mold layer on the lesion when wet.

The pathogen is called Melocinate, which is a fungus of Deuteromycotina. Mycelium white to gray, separated. Conidiophores are slender, tufted, brown or hazel, forming axillary branches. The conidia are nearly spindle to long spindle, string, pale brown, single or twin cells.

The law of occurrence: Mycelia in the body of the sick in the field or soil overwintering, has become the source of infestation in early winter. Direct penetration from the epidermis of leaves, fruits, stems, or invading from gas barriers and wounds. Plants closed, rain and sunshine, the disease developed rapidly. The spring and autumn temperatures are low, often with rain or fog, which is also easy to attack. The melon plentiful period, more watering and poor ventilation, the incidence is heavier.

Control methods: Apply base fertilizer, increase application of phosphorus and potassium fertilizers, cultivate strong seedlings, plant dense and properly remove old leaves. In the early stage of onset, spray 50% carbendazim WP 800 times solution + new high fat film + 70% mancozeb WP WP 800 times, 2% WUYIN water 150 times, 75% chlorothalonil Wet powder 600 times liquid + 50% Benomyl WP 1500 times, 80% Capitacan wettable powder 500 times liquid + 70% thiophanate-methyl wettable powder 700 times, 50% iprodione Wet powder 1500 times liquid + new high-fat film + 70% mancozeb WP 800 times, rotation spray, interval 7 to 10 days 1, continuous control 3 to 4 times. (China Plant Protection Network: Li Ruifeng)

Bale Machine is used for silage and grass bale. It`s popular in small farms for packing small silage bales, the weight of silage bales are usually 70-90kgs..

Bale Machine is composed of conveyer belt which can deliver silage to the central bale box, central bale box which bale the bulk silage into round bale, and bale part which rotates fast and pack the round bale with Silage Wrap.

There`re two kinds of bale machine: automatic and semi-automatic ones. For automatic machine, worker just put silage on the conveyer belt, and it can pack itself. For semi-automatic machine, worker has to help it cut the rope, open and close the door of bale box, and put it down to the ground.


semi-automatic bale machine

 

Automatic Bale Machine

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